Smythe
Corporation sells televisions at an average price of $850 and they come with a
standard one-year warranty. The company also offers each customer a separate
three-year extended warranty contract for $90 that requires the company to
perform periodic services and replace defective parts. The extended warranty
begins one year after the purchase date. During 2011, the company sold 300
televisions and 270 extended warranty contracts for cash. Company records
indicate that warranty costs in the first year after purchase average $25 per
set: $15 for parts and $10 for labour.
Smythe
estimates the average three-year extended warranty costs as $20 for parts and
$40 for labour. Assume that all sales occurred on December 31, 2011, and that
all warranty costs are expected to be incurred evenly over the warranty period.
Instructions
Answer
(a) and (b) based on the information above.
(a)
Record any necessary journal entries in 2011.
(b)
What liabilities relative to these transactions would appear on the December 31,
2011 balance sheet and how would they be classified? Answer (c) and (d)
assuming that in 2012 Smythe Corporation incurred actual costs relative to 2011
television warranty sales of $4,410 for parts and $2,940 for labour.
(c)
Record any necessary journal entries in 2012 relative to the 2011 television
warranties.
(d)
What amounts relative to the 2011 television warranties would appear on the
December 31, 2012 balance sheet and how would they be classified? Answer (e)
and (f) assuming that in 2013 Smythe Corporation incurred the following costs
relative to the extended war ranties sold in 2011: $2,000 for parts and $3,000
for labour.
(e)
Record any necessary journal entries in 2013 relative to the 2011 television
warranties.
(f)
What amounts relative to the 2011 television warranties would appear on the
December 31, 2013 balance sheet and how would they be classified?
(a)
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Cash ...............................................................................................
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279,300
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Sales
(300 X $850).............................................................
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255,000
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Unearned
Warranty Revenue..........................................
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24,300
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(270 X $90)
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Warranty Expense .........................................................................
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7,500
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Estimated
Liability Under
Warranties......................................................................
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7,500
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(300
X $25)
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(b)
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Current Liabilities:
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Estimated
Liability Under
Warranty.........................................................................
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$ 7,500
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Long-term Liabilities:
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Unearned
Warranty Revenue..........................................
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$24,300
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(c)
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Estimated Liability Under
Warranties..................................................................................
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7,350
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Parts
Inventory....................................................................
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4,410
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Accrued
Payroll..................................................................
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2,940
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(d)
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Current Liabilities:
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Unearned
Warranty Revenue*........................................
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$ 8,100
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Long-term Liabilities:
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Unearned
Warranty Revenue..........................................
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$16,200
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*
The extended warranty costs are
expected to be incurred uniformly over
the warranty period ($24,300 / 3 = $8,100).
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The
company would also have a remaining balance of $90 ($4,500 – $4,410) in
Estimated Liability Under Warranties. This balance would be included in the new
liability generated from current year sales of televisions. If the remaining
amount is considered substantial, it would lead to a revision of the estimate
of warranty costs for the current year.
(e)
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Unearned Warranty Revenue................................
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8,100
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Warranty
Revenue........................................
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8,100
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Warranty Expense....................................................
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5,000
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Parts
Inventory...............................................
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2,000
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Accrued
Payroll.............................................
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3,000
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(f)
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Current Liabilities:
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Unearned
Warranty Revenue....................
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$ 8,100
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Long-term Liabilities:
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Unearned
Warranty Revenue....................
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$ 8,100
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