Different
countries have different statutory tax rates. Choose an industry and select
five companies that operate in different countries. Access these companies’
most recent financial statements and make note of their statutory and effective
income tax rates.
Alternatively,
use the railway industry and the following companies:
Canadian National Railway: …………….……………………… Canada
Deutsche Bahn: ………………………….……………………… Germany
East Japan Railway: ……………………..……………………… Japan
NSB Group: ……………………………………………………… Norway
National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak): ……………. United States
Instructions
Access
the most recent reports for the five companies you chose. For each company, identify its year end, country of operation,
statutory income tax rates, and effective tax rates. Discuss any similarities or
differences found.
Below, is the schedule of
information on statutory and effective income tax rates for five companies
operating in the railroad industry, but in different countries.
|
Country
|
Year end
|
Statutory income tax rate
|
Effective income tax rate
|
Deutsche Bahn
|
Germany
|
Dec 2009
|
30.5%
|
26.9%
|
East Japan Railway
|
Japan
|
Mar 2009
|
41.8%
|
41.8%
|
NSB Group
|
Norway
|
Dec 2009
|
28%
|
37%
|
Canadian National Railway
|
Canada
|
Dec 2008
|
31%
|
25.5%
|
National Railway Passenger (Amtrak)
|
United States
|
Sept 2009
|
35%
|
0%
|
From the above, most countries in
the list have a similar statutory rate of 30 – 35%, except Japan that has a
rate of 41%, significantly higher than the others. The effective rate was most different from
National Railway which decreased to 0% due to valuation allowance and
substantial losses from current operations for the company.